Best Hip Replacement Surgery in Jaipur India

Hip Replacement Surgery: When Should You Go For It

Hip replacement is typically indicated when the hip joint is severely damaged and impairs normal function and results in chronic pain.

Your orthopaedic surgeon may recommend surgery if:

• Hip pain is severe and/or persistent, even when at rest or during sleep.
• Massive changes, narrowing or bone-on-bone in major joints is seen on X-rays.
• Femoral head collapse as a result of avascular necrosis hip.
• Difficulty with walking, climbing stairs, dressing or getting out of a chair.
• No help has been found with physiotherapy, medication, injections or other treatments.
• Patients have diabetes, high blood pressure or heart disease that is well controlled for surgery.

This can be caused by arthritis (osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis), avascular necrosis and fractures of the hip. Some elderly people with a femoral neck fracture might need to have a partial hip replacement to help get their hip moving.

Types of Hip Replacement Surgery

Hip replacement is not a one size fits all. Recommendations will depend on the severity of the joint damage, age, quality of the bone, particular bone anatomy and activity level.

Total Hip Replacement

Total hip replacement (THR) is when the damaged femoral head and the hip socket (acetabulum) are replaced. It is frequently used in serious arthritis, avascular necrosis and for large areas of joint damage.

When choosing total hip replacement Jaipur, patients should consider whether a cemented or uncemented implant would be a suitable option for them and if either a conventional or a minimally invasive procedure would be the best choice.

Partial Hip Replacement

Partial hip replacement is the replacement of the head of the femur only and not the hip socket. It is often advised for older age patients with certain types of hip fractures in which the socket is not damaged.

Minimally Invasive Hip Replacement

Smaller incisions and special instruments are used to minimize muscle damage. May be appropriate for certain patients that have the right bone quality and anatomy.

Robotic Hip Replacement

During robotic hip replacement, the surgeon uses a robotic system to help precisely position the implant, based on pre-operative planning. During the surgery the surgeon is still in control.

However, robotic assistance might be beneficial for more complex anatomy or patients with high function expectations.

Revision Hip Replacement

Revision surgery is designed for the replacement of a current implant that has become loose, infected, worn out or has had a different complication. Generally more complex than the first replacement.

How to select the best hip replacement surgeon in Jaipur?

When selecting the best hip replacement surgeon in Jaipur, advertisements and hospital rankings are not enough to be considered.

Consider these factors:

Specialist qualifications:  Advanced qualifications - MS/DNB Orthopaedics + additional training in adult reconstruction or joint replacement.

Experience: Inquire of the number of hip replacements that the surgeon has performed. Knowledge of the procedure is important.      

Infrastructure of hospital: An orthopedic hospital in Jaipur should be well-equipped with support from the ICU, lab services, imaging, infection-control systems, and physiotherapy.

Communication: Your surgeon needs to explain the diagnosis, treatment options, implant options, risks, recovery time and activity restrictions, clearly.

The most suitable orthopedic surgeon for one patient may not be suitable for another. This should be made based on clinical knowledge, experience, hospital support, and your personal needs.

Hip Replacement Care at Jaipur Vatika Hospital

Jaipur Vatika hospital, Thikariya offers the orthopedic and joint replacement treatment to the patients of western part of Jaipur, Bagru, Dudu, Phagi and along Jaipur-Ajmer expressway. The department is headed by Dr. Vijay Krishan Tiwari, MBBS, MS (Orthopaedics) with 45 years of specialist experience.

It offers both total hip replacement and partial hip replacement procedures, along with conventional hip replacement and minimally invasive surgery options, and appropriate bilateral hip replacement surgery. It has support services such as in-house physiotherapy, NABL recognised laboratory, ICU back-up, digital X-ray, emergency trauma care and insurance support.

The Orthopaedics & Joint Replacement and Physiotherapy & Rehabilitation services can be accessed as part of a treatment and recovery pathway for patients.

What is Happening During a Hip Replacement Surgery?

1. Before Surgery

Pre-operative assessment typically involves a clinical examination, hip and pelvis X-rays, blood tests, an ECG and an assessment of the anaesthetic. Any existing medical problems should be managed prior to elective surgery.

2. During the Operation

The total hip replacement usually lasts from 90 minutes to 2.5 hours. Depending on the patient, they can either be put under spinal or general anaesthesia.

The broken femur head is taken off and the socket is shaped. These replaced parts are then fixed in place with either cemented or uncemented methods.

3. Immediately After Surgery

Post-operative pain management and early mobilisation are the first steps of pain management. Within 12-24 hours, the patient will assist with standing and with a walking frame with a physiotherapist.

It's important to move around as soon as possible after hip replacement surgery to regain strength and mobility.

Hip Dislocation Precautions After Surgery

The surrounding tissue of the new hip has not fully recovered in the first 6-12 weeks. Your surgeon may suggest certain hip dislocation precautions, such as:

• Avoid bending hip further than 90%.
• Avoid crossing your legs.
• Do not let the operated foot inwards.
• If recommended, sleep with pillow between knees.
• Use a raised toilet seat in early recovery phase.

Most patients are restricted for a short period of time. Your surgeon and physiotherapy team will determine when it is safe to gradually increase activities.

Hip Replacement Recovery Timeline

Every patient's recovery is unique, and a generally accepted process is:

• Day 1: Stand and make initial steps with a walking frame.
• 2-4 Days: Take further walks (with support) and discharge planning.
• 1-4 Weeks: Maintain the exercises, wound treatment and slowly resume walking.
• 4-8 Weeks: Frame is dropped and progressive strengthening is initiated, many patients change to a walking stick.
• 3 to 4 Months: Many patients return to their daily activities without the walking stick after 3–4 months.
• 4 to 6 Months: Low impact activities like walking, swimming and cycling can resume after a medical clearance.

Regular physiotherapy is very important during the recovery period. Patients should avoid deep squatting, low chairs, high impact activity and any movement which is restricted by their surgeon.

Hip Replacement Cost India: Factors That Affect

The hip replacement cost in India depends on various factors. These include materials and type of implant, surgical technique, room type, medical conditions, hospital stay and rehabilitation needs.

There may be extra costs involved with the use of robotic procedures, as well as differences in price associated with the high quality implant materials. Pre-admission should also verify insurance coverage and cashless eligibility.

How Long Will A Hip Implant Last?

With hip implants lifespan with each patient differs. The lifespan of modern implants is between 20-25 years or more based on activity, weight, age and bone quality, implant material, and surgical positioning.

The materials can be metal-on-polyethylene, ceramic-on-ceramic or highly cross-linked polyethylene. This will depend on your specific medical needs and your surgeon should suggest the best choice for you.

Conclusion

The success of an actual hip replacement surgery is more than just the procedure itself. Selecting a highly qualified orthopedic surgeon in Jaipur, a well-equipped hospital, appropriate implant, and adequate rehabilitation can contribute to a safer recuperation.

It is important to consult a specialist for hip replacement surgery in Jaipur, to see if surgery is necessary, and which procedure is right for the patient's condition.

The patients can also use the JVH E-Consultation App to access the hospital's orthopaedic care team.